Building a Cohesive and Inclusive Hong Kong for a Prosperous Future

Very soon, we will celebrate the 28th anniversary of the establishment of Hong Kong, and the Chief Executive, Mr. John Lee, has already highlighted the city’s resilience, achievements, and prospects in his recent foreword. His words reflect a strong sense of pride and determination, emphasizing the importance of the legal framework for safeguarding national security, the principle of “One country, Two systems,” and Hong Kong’s role as a global gateway. His call for unity, innovation, and continuous development inspires confidence that Hong Kong can overcome challenges and build a brighter future.

Recently, the Hong Kong government has made notable progress, particularly with initiatives such as promoting halal tourism, which is a significant achievement. This effort not only attracts more Muslim travelers but also underscores Hong Kong’s commitment to diversity and inclusion, enriching our social fabric and boosting economic growth. Additionally, support for innovation and technology, local businesses, and community engagement are positive steps toward sustainable development. The district celebrations of different communities national and cultural programs, which foster community pride and unity, further reinforce our shared identity.

The government has also allocated grants to address environmental issues and support youth development. While these efforts are commendable, agencies, including NGOs, responsible for implementing and managing these funds must operate transparently and effectively. Proper oversight is crucial to ensure that resources are utilized effectively and benefit the community. Moreover, the government’s support for SMEs through various EMF and BUD projects has been instrumental; however, there have been cases of misuse of the 100% government-guaranteed loans intended to assist SMEs. Strengthening monitoring and enforcement is vital to prevent abuse and ensure that these loans reach genuinely deserving businesses. Similarly, the process of approving and regulating charitable organizations under the Charitable Organizations Act (Chapter 88) must be more transparent and rigorous, safeguarding public trust and preventing illicit exploitation.

Despite these positive developments, Hong Kong continues to face numerous serious social and environmental challenges. Income inequality and poverty remain urgent concerns. The high cost of living, limited affordable housing, and unequal access to opportunities have widened the wealth gap. To create a fairer society, targeted social welfare programs, increased support for low-income families, and expanded affordable housing are essential. Only through such measures can we ensure everyone has a fair chance to succeed.

The aging population presents another significant challenge. More seniors are experiencing social isolation and mental health issues, which strain healthcare and social services. It is crucial to invest in elderly care facilities, promote active aging, and foster intergenerational solidarity to ensure our seniors are cared for and integrated into community life.

Mental health among our youth is a growing concern. Academic pressure, family conflicts, and social isolation contribute to rising mental health issues. Expanding mental health services, providing accessible counseling, and creating youth-friendly spaces are vital to support their well-being.

Social issues such as youth unemployment, drug abuse, family violence, and the challenges faced by ethnic minorities also need urgent attention. Ethnic minorities, in particular, confront language barriers, limited access to education and employment, and social exclusion. Although efforts have been made through language support programs and community outreach, progress has been slow. A crucial omission is the lack of sufficient ethnic minority leaders in government advisory roles. Currently, only one two-person team is fluent in Chinese, which is inadequate. Language proficiency should not be a barrier to participation; ethnic minority leaders should be appointed based on their expertise and dedication, regardless of their Chinese language skills. This will promote genuine inclusivity and ensure diverse perspectives influence policymaking.

A pressing concern is the large number of asylum seekers entering Hong Kong illegally or overstaying after arriving by air. Most of these are domestic helpers, and their numbers are alarming. The government must take urgent measures to prevent illegal entry and conduct thorough investigations before granting asylum. Many asylum seekers are involved in various crimes, which cause unnecessary trouble and disrupt social order. Furthermore, some domestic helpers file numerous cases against their employers and families, supported by NGOs that often do not fully understand the context. These cases are sometimes motivated by personal grievances or exploited for ulterior motives, leading to prolonged disputes and social tension. The government must tighten border controls, improve immigration enforcement, and establish clearer procedures for asylum applications to uphold justice and preserve the integrity of our legal system.

Environmental sustainability remains a critical issue. Pollution, waste management, and climate resilience require immediate action. Strengthening regulations, promoting green technologies, and encouraging community participation are essential for Hong Kong’s long-term sustainability.

In conclusion, while the government’s recent initiatives and the leadership’s vision are promising, Hong Kong’s complex social and environmental issues demand a collective and transparent effort. Policies must be continuously refined, social cohesion strengthened, and fairness upheld—especially in the management of charitable organizations and public funds. Only through cooperation, integrity, and innovation can Hong Kong overcome its difficulties and realize its full potential as a prosperous, harmonious, and truly inclusive city for everyone.

Writer:
Dr. Fakhrul Islam Babu
Founder and General Secretary, China Bangladesh Friendship Center-CBFC
Founder and President, Asian Club Limited
Organizer, Hong Kong Association of Naturalized Chinese Limited

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